verb কাকে বলে ?

01. verb কাকে বলে ?

Ans:  যে word দ্বারা কোন হওয়া, থাকা বা করা বুঝায় তাকে verb বলে ।

02. verb কত প্রকার ? কি কি ?

Ans:  verb কে ৪ টি পৃথক শ্রেণিতে ভাগ করা যায় ।

1. AUXILIARY (সাহায্যকারী ক্রিয়া) 

 a. primary  or  

Tense auxilary

 b. modal auxilary  

2. PRINCIPAL(প্রধান ক্রিয়া)                                            

   

                     

1. TRANSITIVE (সকর্মকক্রিয়া)

 2. INTRANSITIVE(অকর্মক ক্রিয়া)

    

1. FINITE (সমাপিকা  ক্রিয়া)

 2. NONFINITE (অসমাপিকা ক্রিয়া)

1. STATE (অবাস্থনধর্মী ক্রিয়া)

2. EVENT (ঘটনাধর্মী ক্রিয়া)

    T A B L E  – 10   used of modal auxiliaries

Modals function examples Will   জিঙ্গাসা Will you go to school ? Would Would you give me a pen ? Shall Shall I do the work ? Should You should work hard. Can He can drive a car. Could He could do the sum. Could you help me to do the sum. May He may come here today. May I come in ? May you live long . Might His statement might be true. You might go there. Must It must be good. You must do this . Mustn’t You must not run in the sun. Needn’t I need not want a book now. Dare I dare not follow you . Daren’t He dare not do it . (dares not Ought We ought to love our neighbor. You ought to go to a doctor. Used He used to walk early in the morning. Ø Transfomation, right form of  verb,  narration এর জন্য টেবিলটি গুরুত্পূর্ন l

T A B L E  – 11       subject  -   verb  agreement        Sub+verb             Sub+verb 1st  person I am/was/do/did We are/do/were/did 2nd person You are/were/did/do You are/were/did/do 3rd person He is/did/does/was They are/did/do/were Voice, right form of  verb,  narration এর জন্য টেবিলটি গুরুত্পূর্ন ।

 

T A B L E  – 12    Conjugation of verb Present Past Past  particie Present Past Past  particie Agree Agreed Agreed Can Could Apply Applied Applied Cry Cried Cried Believe Believed Believed Cut Cut Cut Bring broght Brought Die Died Died Build Built Built Do Did Done Buy Bought Bought Found Founded Founded Call called called Keep Kept Kept Lay Laid Laid Sleep slept Slept Lie Lied Lied Speed Sped Sped Make Made Made Tell Told Told Pay Paid Paid Think Thought Thought Say Said Said Feel Felt Felt Sell sold Sold Go Went Gone Send sent sent Give Gave Given Shall should Live Lived Lived Look Looked Looked Try Tried Tried Help Helped Helped Drink Drank Drunk Start Started Started Drive Drove Driven Enjoy Enjoyed Enjoyed Eat Ate Eaten be Was,were been Fight fought fought become became become Find Found Found break Broke Broken Fly Flew Flew Come Came Come Forget Forgot Forgotten Dig Dug Dug Forgive Forgave Forgiven Do Did Done Get Got Gotten Draw Drew Drawn Grow Grew Grown Sing Sang Sung Hold Held Held Sit Sat Sat Know knew Known Speak Spoke Spoken Lie lay Lain Stand Stood Stood Rise Rose Risen Take Took Taken Run Ran Run Wake Woke Woken See Saw Seen Wear Wore Worn write Wrote Written Win Won Won Enjoy Enjoyed Enjoyed Say said said              Voice, right form of  verb,  narration এর জন্য টেবিলটি গুরুত্পূর্ন

 

Apply:  1. The birds are flying.       2. These mangos are sweet.     3. Indian people do not like this.

 4. Raju is a tall boy.       5. Bilas drinks much milk.               6. Some boys are clever.not all.  

 7. I ate some rice.     8. Would you give me a pen ?      9 . She took nither side.     10. This is most unfortunate .     11.Each boy got a price.      13. It must be good.      14. It must be good.      15. You might go there.      16. He used to walk early in the morning.

        

    **Requirment:  1) 01. verb কাকে বলে ?  2) verb কত প্রকার ? কি কি? 3) প্রদত্তsentence এর Be verb গুলো লিখ ।

4) প্রদত্ত sentence এর Modals  গুলো লিখ   5) প্রদত্ত sentence এর সকল প্রকারের verb গুলো লিখে শ্রেণীবিভাগ কর । 6) subject এবং object  নির্ণয় কর । 7) Adjective  word   টি লিখ । 8) noun  এবং  pronoun নির্ণয় কর l